Wednesday, April 19, 2017

Varietal View


Gewürztraminer

My wine making buddies and I have made some very good Gewürztraminer over the years. Since we like Asian food, it seemed to be a good thing to make. But, I have a confession. One of the reasons (but not the only reason) that I like Gewürztraminer is that whenever I say the word I think of Steve Carrell and Dana Carvey portraying Germans Who Say Nice Things from Saturday Night Live. (https://youtu.be/M6mndRtsS88)

Also, I like the information that Wikipedia provides:

“Gewürztraminer [ɡəˈvʏɐtstʁaˈmiːnɐ] is an aromatic wine grape variety that performs best in cooler climates. It is sometimes referred to colloquially as Gewürz, and in French it is written Gewurztraminer (without the umlaut)”.

Let me make this clear; [ɡəˈvʏɐtstʁaˈmiːnɐ] is not helpful. Secondly, somebody tell me why the French have to be like that?  There is no reason not to use the umlaut. The umlaut is a fantastic diacritical mark. You’ve never seen a better mark than this.  Important people, VERY important people have told me that those are the best two dots in any alphabet. Use it!

What is Gewürztraminer?

First, let’s discuss how to pronounce the name of this grape.

Guh-voortz-truh-meener

Gewürztraminer, aside from being fun to say, is perhaps the most complicated of the wine grapes. This grape has quite a history, beginning as a green grape which then morphed into pinkish-red due to a genetic mutation that took place over centuries. It's made even more complicated by its misnaming of vines throughout Europe for much of the last century. Adding yet another layer of complexity, Gewürztraminer is very particular about its soil and it needs to be picked at just the right moment to achieve the perfect balance of sweetness and acidity.

It's a sweet, pinkish-red grape used in white wines, and runs the gamut from dry to super sweet. It’s best when enjoyed sooner after bottling than later, has a very high natural sugar, with flavors such as honey, apricot, pear and rose, as well as a hint of lychee, passion fruit, and some floral notes.

Gewürztraminer is grown all over Europe, as well as in Australia, Canada and the US, though it's widely considered that the best Gewürztraminer comes from the Alsace region of France. But, that’s subjective. There’s great Gewürtz all over the place.

It’s the second most planted grape in France, growing best in the south of the Alsace region, but can also be found in Germany and Italy. In Germany, it tends to be drier, and in Italy it’s aged in Austrian oak. Variations in climate and wine-making lend to variations in wine by even closely neighboring countries.

In North America, Gewürztraminer is most commonly found in the Finger Lakes AVA of New York, Monterey, Mendocino, and Sonoma regions of California, as well as the Columbia Valley of Oregon and Washington.

How to Pair

The sweetness of Gewürztraminer helps to offset the spice in Asian or Indian food, as sweet wines often do, and it also pairs well with fleshy or fatty meats, such as wild game and sausage.
Gewürztraminer also balances the smoky flavors of Muenster cheese and smoked salmon. Last, the super-sweet (look for “late harvest” on the label) varieties make excellent dessert wines.

Typical Aromas of a Gewürztraminer Based Wine:
Fruity:  Pear, Lychee, Peach, Apricot, Guava, Pineapple, Passion Fruit, Mango, Grapefruit, Sultana (Golden Raisin)
Floral:  Roses, Rose Petal, Gardenia, Carnation, Jasmine, Honeysuckle, Honey, Perfume
Spicy:  Ginger, Cinnamon, Nutmeg, White Pepper, Allspice, Clove
Strange but True:  Coconut, Pond’s Cold Cream, Cheap Rose Perfume, Nivea Cream, ” “Old Lady Perfume”, Church Incense, Petroleum, Turpentine, Diesel, Gasoline.

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